Listening Assignment: Analyzing Words

Name    : Adibah Arizkiamarta

NPM     : 10613196

Class     : 2SA01

Lecturer: Mr. Sudjana

Listening shift A

Analyzing words, give the meaning of these words according to Oxford Dictionary and KBBI (Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia), then make the sentences each of them.

1. Right

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) what is morally good or correct

KBBI:

(kb) milik, kepunyaan, kewenangan

Example:

I have the right to talk, right?

2. Restricted

Oxford Dictionary:

(adj) limited in extent, number, scope, or action

KBBI:

(ks) telah dibatasi (ditentukan batas-batasnya); tertentu (tidak boleh lebih)

Example:

In fact, their conversation was restricted to necessities.

3. Free Speech

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) right to express one’s opinions in public

KBBI:

(kb) kebebasan untuk menyampaikan pendapat tanpa terganggu

Example:

With the advent of the Internet, the right to free speech has become a realization.

4. Apartheid

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) (in South Africa in the past) official government policy of keeping people of different races separate

KBBI:

(kb) politik diskriminasi warna kulit yang diterapkan (dahulu) oleh negara Afrika Selatan antara keturunan dari Eropa (kulit putih) terhadap penduduk kulit berwarna

Example:

Formerly apartheid South Africa has been criticized from various countries.

5. Forced labour

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) labour done because of force; compulsary labour

KBBI:

(kb) pekerjaan yang harus dilakukan secara paksa (tanpa diberi upah)

Example:

Forced labour takes different forms, including and other forms of modern slavery.

6. Equality

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) fact of being equal in rights, status, advantages, etc

KBBI:

(kb) sejajar (sama tingginya dsb), sama tingkatnya (kedudukannya dsb), sebanding, seimbang

Example:

Equality between women and men is one of the European Union’s founding values.

7. Surveillance

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) close watch kept on somebody suspected of doing wrong, etc

KBBI:

(kb) penilikan dan penjagaan

Example:

A secret government surveillance program targeting phone calls and the Internet is revealed.

8. Confidential

Oxford Dictionary:

(adj) 1 meant to be kept secret 2 trusted with secrets

KBBI:

(ks) secara diam (sembunyi-sembunyi); tidak secara terang-terangan (ttg. perkumpulan)

Example:

They are required by law to keep all case details confidential.

9. Campaigned

Oxford Dictionary:

(v) take a part in a campaign

KBBI:

(kb) mengadakan kampanye (untuk melawan, mengadakan aksi, dsb)

Example:

She campaigned for better social security.

10. Regime

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) (system of) government

KBBI:

(kb) tata pemerintahan negara; pemerintahan yang berkuasa

Example:

Under the ‘new regime’ the Turkish government displayed commendable energy in reconstructing and reorganizing the sea power of the empower.

11. Civil rights

Oxford Dictionary:

(n) rights of each citizen to freedom and equality.

KBBI:

(kb) hak yang dimiliki penduduk

Example:

A national civil rights organization created to educate the public about racial and gender preferences.

12. Cause

Oxford Dictionary:

(v) make something happen, especially something bad

KBBI:

(v) mendatangkan (menimbulkan, menerbitkan) adanya suatu hal; menjadikan sebab

Example:

Maybe that was the cause of the nightmares.